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Jaw Joint (TMJ) and Facial Pain What is Jaw Joint (TMJ) and Facial Pain? Highly advanced treatment methods are applied for people who are faced with Jaw Joint and Facial Pain. At this point, let's examine the details together. What is the Jaw Joint? It is said that a person's jaw muscle is used 2,000 times a day during chewing, swallowing, breathing and speaking. Because the jaw joint is connected to the spine and is close to the teeth, many problems may occur. The movements of the lower jaw are made by using the neck and jaw muscles. A cartilage pad holds these joints together. ​ Where is the Jaw Joint? Jaw Joint and Facial Pain is the joint formed by the lower jaw bone and the temporal bone. It's at the junction of the lower jaw and skull on either side, and it will move as you move your jaw every time you chew, swallow, yawn, or speak. ​ How is Jaw Joint Discomfort Treated? There are various treatment methods for jaw joint disease. First of all, it is very important that you are thoroughly and adequately examined by your doctor and diagnosed. With the correct use of the jaw joint in early diagnosis, many treatments are very short-term. Therefore, if you want your treatment to be successful, you should follow your doctor's recommendations and start using your jaw joint correctly. ​ You can do small chin exercises at home. Doing the daily exercises recommended by your doctor and being careful during the day is one of the most important points of treatment. ​ Physical therapy is very important in controlling pain. It is one of the most important treatments for the relaxation and healing of the muscles. You can use painkillers, muscle relaxants and antidepressants under the supervision of a doctor and on the advice of drug therapy. Cold / hot therapy that can be applied to reduce pain and prepare the jaw for exercises. If your jaw problems are caused by some psychological effects, your doctor will recommend psychotherapy. ​ Clenching and grinding of teeth have a great effect on the formation of jaw joint disorders. For these reasons, splints attached to the lower jaw at night will provide joint opening and prevent the problem of clenching. Manipulation method is used to relax the jaw muscles by sliding the joint disc. How Does the Jaw Joint Work? There is a cartilage pad between the lower jawbone and the temporal bone that prevents wear and facilitates jaw movements. This cartilage cushion holds the joint and bones together and connects our jaw to our skull by providing joint integrity. ​ How Does the Jaw Joint Deteriorate? There are many causes of jaw joint deterioration. However, these include clenching teeth (bruxism), using the jaw badly and harshly, and chewing gum. In order to facilitate jaw movements, the existing cartilage pad slips and breaks down as a result of abrasion between the two bones. With the slippage of the jaw disc, the jaw joint deteriorates and a treatment is required under the control of a doctor. ​ What Can Be Done for Jaw Joint Disorder? First of all, you should consult your doctor and wait for the diagnosis and treatment to be determined. After getting a diagnosis from a specialist dentist, appropriate treatment should be determined and applied as soon as possible after X-rays, tomographs, MRI, pet extraction, and the progression of jaw joint disease should be prevented. ​ Why Do Jaw Joint Disorders Occur? Constantly clenching and grinding the teeth (bruxism) is one of these reasons. Posture disorder plays a very important role in jaw joint disorders. Closure problems in the jaw, dental diseases, One-sided chewing puts too much stress on the unilateral jaw muscle, Some psychological reasons trauma, exposure to too much cold, hard foods, Behaviors that use jaw movements such as nail biting, chewing constantly, breathing through the mouth, eating seeds, talking on the phone for a long time, playing the violin, Jaw joint disorders may occur as a result of diseases such as tumors and inflammatory rheumatism. Why Does Jaw Joint Occur? The jaw joint formed by the lower jawbone and the temporal bone may require treatment in some cases. Although it is a chronic disease, sometimes it can occur suddenly with difficult dental treatments, traffic accidents, getting hit and intense stress. ​ What Are the Symptoms of Jaw Joint Discomfort? You feel tenderness and pain in the muscles. If you feel pain in the jaw area and cheeks, you may be experiencing jaw joint discomfort. It is one of the most common consequences of clenching (bruxism). If you can't move your chin comfortably and feel restricted. It may occur with the slippage of the articular disc and deterioration of the anatomy. If you hear noise in your joints, you may hear noise in your jaw joints due to the dislocation or calcification of the joint disc. If you feel a slip in your mouth, it indicates physiological disorders that occur between the joint discs. Changing your daily chewing routine. Pain when chewing and unilateral chewing can lead to joint disorders; can cause jaw joint disorders. Experiencing intense stress and psychological disorders can cause a very troublesome process in mouth movements. Complaints such as tinnitus and dizziness may also be among the symptoms. As a result of the jaw joint being connected with the skull, such complaints may occur. Pain radiating to the ear, tooth, neck and eye is frequently seen among the symptoms. What are the Causes of Jaw Joint (Temporomandibular) Disorders? With the weakening of the jaw muscles and the laziness of the jawbone, the jawbone cannot be used actively and the muscles weaken. Jaw joint disorders may occur as a result of the loss of harmony between the jaw joint and the disc in the joint and the slippage of the disc. Incorrect treatments and procedures that damage the relationship of the jaws with each other are also included under this title. The habit of chewing gum is a habit that is very damaging to the jaw joint. Difficulty while yawning or eating, opening the mouth more than necessary, consuming hard foods are among the causes of jaw joint disorders. If you have strained the jaw joints or feel pain, you can apply a hot compress to the aching area with a hot towel when you wake up in the morning. This ailment, which is generally seen in the middle-aged and older group, needs to be treated with care. Otherwise, it may cause other physiological and psychological problems. ​ What is Teeth Grinding or Teeth Clenching? Teeth grinding / clenching, also known as bruxism, is a problem that increases with stress and adversely affects dental health when left untreated. Because it usually occurs during sleep, people who have this problem are not aware that they are grinding and clenching their teeth unless they experience pain. It may cause waking up with a vague pain in the morning. If it is not treated for a long time, it causes big problems such as not being able to open the mouth. ​ Initially, it starts with complaints such as headache, facial pain and jaw pain in the morning. It progresses over time and causes difficulty in eating and opening and closing the mouth, causing increased jaw problems. People with jaw discomfort can apply to the jaw surgery clinic. However, in emergencies, you can also apply to ear, nose, throat and neurology clinics. ​ It is important that you start the treatment process, which you will determine with z, quickly. It is necessary to raise awareness of the patient and transfer the necessary information and details. This problem can be easily avoided by using dental plates. They are transparent plates used to prevent the teeth in the lower and upper jaws from touching each other and to cut their contact. The patient needs to be specially prepared by taking the size of the mouth. Protective appliances made of hard acrylic material can be used. It is called the night guard. Just like dental plaques, it is used to prevent the lower and upper jaw teeth from touching each other. In addition, tincture relaxants and hot compresses will relieve the tension in the muscles and allow you to relax. It should be used with the recommendation and advice of your doctor. ​ What Kind of Problems Does Teeth Grinding or Clenching Cause? In the first stages of the discomfort, it causes problems such as head, face and jaw pain complaints in the morning. However, as the severity increases and the disease progresses, the pain increases and causes serious problems. This disorder, which occurs in jaw joint disorders, can cause pain every time you open and close your mouth. As a result, it may cause you to be unable to open your mouth. The teeth that you clenched with pressure that you cannot control at night may break or fall out due to excessive pressure. It creates sensitivity in your jaw muscles. It causes damage to the teeth and cheeks. ​ What should be considered in the treatment of the jaw joint? The doctor you choose during the treatment process will become one of the most important criteria. Your communication with your dentist should be accurate and understandable. Your doctor can apply many treatment methods together. Regular use of medications and regular visits if physical therapy is given are essential for a positive outcome of the treatment. If your doctor has recommended a diet, it should be done regularly without interruption. If a prosthetic splint is included in the treatment, you should continue to use it regularly as recommended by your dentist, unless otherwise informed by your doctor. If you have started using plaques, you should go to regular checkups and carefully monitor the development and healing process. ​ How to Understand Improvement in Jaw Joint Treatment? It is a process that varies according to the size of the problem you are experiencing and the severity of the pain. A severe pain may not heal completely every time you experience it. For this reason, it is very important that you start your treatment under the control of a doctor as soon as the size of the pain increases. Another criterion is that you can continue your daily activities without pain. The fact that you can perform actions that use jaw joint movements intensively, such as eating, talking, and yawning, without pain, is a sign that the treatment is going well. ​ Is Talking Too Much Among the Causes of Jaw Joint Disorders? There is no scientific knowledge or anything said by doctors as talking too much causes jaw joint disorders. However, it may be necessary to be careful as moving the jaw too much will be a negative situation during the treatment process. ​ How should the chin be used to prevent chin joint disorders? You need to pay attention to dental and oral hygiene. Oral hygiene, which is one of the most important criteria, is very important. You should not neglect your dentist checks. Even if you do not have any problems with your teeth or jaw, you should consult a dentist every 6 months and have your routine check-ups. ​ You should avoid bad habits such as nail biting, pen biting, and trying to break hard-shelled foods with your teeth. You will also have a great role in solving jaw joint disorders. You can start physical therapy with the advice of a doctor to correct your posture and posture. With regular physical therapy, you can easily get rid of joint ailments. Lips should be closed, teeth should be open. You must have the right posture. When chewing something, you should use your right and left jaws equally. The act of chewing on one side will cause discomfort. The hardest suggestion you should pay attention to is to stay away from stress. You should try to live a calm and stress-free life.

Laminated Tooth Veneer What is Laminated Tooth Veneer? Laminated Tooth Veneer is known as the process performed with a thin layer applied on the healthy tooth. It is made as a result of filing performed in a very small amount. It is the application of prosthesis together with the leaf coating process, which comes from the Latin. ​ In order for the dental problems that the person is uncomfortable to be able to be solved, it is necessary to go through the control of the specialist physician. ​ Otherwise, there is no possibility of realizing the treatment or knowing about the dental problem. It is known as laminated tooth veneer in the treatment method that is frequently preferred in our country and in the world and provides great benefits in dental technology. ​ Before the procedure, the patient undergoes a preliminary examination. It uses imaging techniques to get information about the dental problem. If the patient has any ailment, it should be eliminated first. Otherwise, it is not possible for the procedure to be applicable. It is a method used in the treatment method due to the wear of the teeth over time. How is Laminated Tooth Veneer Made? Gum recession occurs due to various reasons. Apart from this, a yellowish appearance may appear on the teeth. In the front, the upper and lower teeth begin to turn yellow and then black. Due to the staining problem, the teeth are damaged and with the emergence of a bad image, the inevitable end of the person's lack of self-confidence. For this reason, the controls are carried out by going through the control of the dentist. ​ First of all, porcelain veneer is prepared. With this prepared coating, a natural image should be obtained. The surface of the teeth is cleaned and a light abrasion is done to prepare the ground for the coating process. ​ It is of great importance that the veneer being prepared is placed on the surface of the tooth and adhered. Who is Laminated Dental Veneer Applied to? In order for the procedure to be applicable, the patient must fulfill certain conditions. Therefore, before the procedure, the patient's suitability for treatment is determined together with the examinations performed and the medical history information obtained. In such cases, it is determined how advantageous the result of the treatment will be for the patients. To give an example; This procedure is not considered appropriate for patients who grind their teeth at night. It cannot be applied as a result of nail biting and chronic illness. ​ It is suitable for the patients who are suitable for the procedure, mostly for those who have crooked teeth or crooked teeth. Dental veneer is known as the correct treatment method for the problem of gaps in the teeth, yellowing of the color of the teeth, and most physical disorders in the teeth can be eliminated. ​ How to Care for Laminate Tooth Veneer? Oral and dental health is one of the health conditions that are of great importance and must be performed correctly by everyone. Under normal conditions, teeth should be brushed for two minutes during the day. Appropriate times are determined as morning and evening. ​ This situation may vary according to the social life of the person. But it should be cleaned twice a day, for two minutes. In addition, auxiliary equipment such as oral solution and dental floss can also be used. Care must be taken when using dental floss. Because here, you may be faced with the situation of damaging the teeth and the formation of unexpected problems. After the dental veneer treatment, care should be taken not to bite solid and hard objects. It is absolutely necessary not to cause an increase in problems by avoiding teeth grinding or nail biting problems. In order to have more natural teeth, it is of great importance to follow the instructions given by the specialist physician. What are the Advantages of Laminated Teeth? As in coating processes, it is performed with the help of strong adhesives used in medical fields. Here the coating is done accurately without the risk of falling or breaking. After the laminate veneer process, there is no blackening or yellowing of the teeth. It has the feature of making more than one laminated tooth veneer. After the treatment, more natural and white teeth are obtained. Here, it is known as a treatment method that is carried out without damaging the natural tooth. It can be done easily because it does not disturb the structure of the tooth. Laminated Dental Veneer Usage Period Each treatment has its own lifespan. Here, too, the lifetime of the dental veneer treatment may vary. It is possible to extend the life of the laminated coating by following the instructions given by the specialist physician and paying attention to the situations to be avoided. The lifetime of the laminated coating is generally known as lifetime. However, if the patient comes face to face with problems, this will shorten the life of the treatment in a short time. Although years have passed, there is still the opportunity to benefit from the advantages of treatment. It is possible to turn this into a lifelong treatment with regular brushing of the teeth after drinking harmful foods such as tea, coffee and cigarettes. ​ Why Should Dental Veneers Be Performed? Thanks to its light permeable feature, it provides a more natural appearance on the teeth. Despite the harmful food taken, it definitely does not change color. Therefore, it is recommended to be done because it is an ideal treatment method for people who do not have dental problems or health problems. ​ In some cases, it also prevents the formation of dental calculus. The formation of tartar is normally among the problems that damage the teeth and gums of the person. It helps to complete the laminated tooth veneer treatment in a short time by performing the coating process with only a slight abrasion on the surface of the tooth. ​ How Long Is the Treatment Period of Laminated Tooth Veneer? The patient makes the right decision by applying for dental veneer treatment, which is done at his own request and in order to obtain a more aesthetic appearance. Conditions such as facial anatomy, tooth shape, mouth and gums should be considered. ​ Thus, it is ensured that the coating process is done correctly and effectively. Otherwise, the treatment will be nothing but disappointment. For this, it is necessary to carry out the treatment with the help of reliable and experienced specialist physicians. ​ The duration of treatment and the life of the treatment; It varies depending on the experience of the dentist. It is generally known as a combined treatment with 2-3 sessions. In other words, it has a limitation of 7-10 days on average. If the patient does not have serious health problems or dental problems, treatment is started and completed as soon as possible. ​ How Long Does Laminate Tooth Last? The effects of treatment methods may change over time. These changes are; It may vary depending on the method used, the experience of the dentist or the points that the patient should pay attention to after the procedure. ​ It is of great importance that the instructions given are strictly followed in order for the treatment to last and to have healthier smiles. Otherwise, the laminated coating life will be shortened soon, causing problems to increase. ​ Laminated Teeth or Good Zirconium? Laminate tooth and zirconium tooth application are two different treatment methods. Both have many advantages in their own right and are among the treatment methods preferred by many patients. In such cases, it is important to compare the two and decide on the coating method that the patient sees as appropriate and close. ​ Zirconium is preferred in dental applications because it is not metal-supported. It does not create odor and taste in the mouth. ​ It is also the right choice for people with allergies. It is performed under the application of local anesthesia. After the teeth are reduced, the zirconium is placed on the tooth. ​ While the teeth in the zirconium coating are designed, they are prepared in special furnaces. It does not harm the person and does not cause an increase in dental problems. ​ On the other hand, dental veneer treatment is a treatment method performed in a short time. There are great differences with zirconium. There is no need for tooth reduction here. Only after a very slight abrasion of the tooth surface is the veneer of the laminated tooth placed on it. ​ Can a single tooth be laminated? Here, more than one tooth can be veneered. There is no laminate coating limit to be used in the application. Only after making sure that there is no oral and dental problem can be done. ​ In order to get detailed and precise information, a dentist should be examined. It can be made suitable for all broken, split and crooked teeth. Since a more natural image is obtained, smiles are made without the need to hide them. ​ Does Laminated Teeth Cause Odor? This situation can be handled in two different ways. Changes can be seen depending on the quality of the product used and preferred. Dental veneers, which are made of quality materials, do not cause odor problems. In fact, the problem of bad odor that arises here is related to the oral hygiene of the tooth. ​ Problems arise due to gum disease, oral bacteria and many other reasons. This has nothing to do with dental veneers. As a result of such situations, it is absolutely necessary to perform oral and dental care regularly and be examined by a dentist. ​ What is Leaf Laminate? This condition, known as leaf lamination, is actually also known as dental veneer treatment. It helps to eliminate broken, split or oblique problems in teeth. In order for the teeth to be in a certain shape, superficial abrasion must be done first. Laminated teeth are designed according to the measurements taken afterwards. ​ Conditions such as preferred color, position and form need to be considered. It imitates natural teeth and makes them look smoother. After the abrasion on the surface, first a layer is placed on the tooth, and it gets its name from here as a laminated leaf. ​ Is Laminated Teeth Permanent? It is known as the ideal and right choice among aesthetic applications. It certainly does not cause a person's health or dental problems. If used correctly, a natural image is obtained. ​ In cases where certain terms and conditions are not met, this may take a short time. This causes the patient to get unsuccessful results. In fact, the reason for the emergence of this problem can be handled in two different ways. ​ It may vary depending on the issues that the person should pay attention to and the quality of the material used. If one of these two conditions is dominant, the failure rate of treatment is quite high. In this context; It is known that dental veneer treatment is long-lasting.

About Us DENT ASYA CLINIC Dentasya Dental Clinic, established in the year 2004 in Umraniye, Istanbul, continues to serve professional services in dental treatments, with its highly skilled and experienced staff members. Providing the following services; Oral Diagnosis and Radiology, Conservative and Restorative Dentistry, Endodontics (Canal Treatment), Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Implantology, Periodontology Gingival Diseases and Treatment), Pedodontics (Pediatric Dentistry), Orthodontics, Prosthetic Laser Assisted Dentistry, Aesthetic Dentistry, Temporo Mandibular Joint Disease Treatments with up-to-date, modern methods. DT. SELMİN BADEM KAYABAŞ Our Story As Dentasya Dental Clinic, we started to serve in Ümraniye in 2004. Oral Diagnosis and Radiology Conservative and Restorative Dentistry Endodontics (Canal Treatment) Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery implantology Periodontology (Gum Diseases and Treatment) Pedodontics (Pediatric Dentistry) Orthodontics Prosthesis Laser Assisted Dentistry Aesthetic Dentistry We provide services in the fields of Temporo Mandibular Joint Diseases and Treatment. It is the most important principle of our understanding of medicine to meet all kinds of oral and dental health needs of our patients and to ensure that they leave our clinic happy, satisfied and smiling. ​ Our Mission To provide oral and dental health services in accordance with international standards in all branches of dentistry with technological equipment and competent medical personnel, based on patient satisfaction. ​ Our Vision To be a leading institution and reference center with the quality of the service you provide in all branches of dentistry. Meet The Team DT. NESRİN BİLGİÇ ÇÖKÜK Dentist DT. SELİM ÖZTÜRK Dentist DR. TUBA SOYGÜDEN Periodontologist DR. SEMİH ÇERGEL Dentist EXPERT DR. NEVZAT MUSTAFA CARPAR Orthodontics DR. DİLŞAD ŞENÖZ ARICAN Periodontologist Bank Accounts Account Name: ANADOLU SAĞLIK HİZMETLERİ SAN.TİC.LTD.ŞTİ IS BANK IBAN USD TR09 0006 4000 0021 0601 8607 86 IS BANK IBAN EURO TR68 0006 4000 0021 0601 8607 91

Zirconium Dental Veneers What is Zirconium Dental Veneers? Zirconium Dental Veneer is one of the most preferred methods in porcelain veneers made in dental veneers. There are two different ways to classify here. It is realized with metal support and without metal support. It is now easier to have more natural smiles and attract attention with white teeth. It is a treatment method performed by dentists to eliminate dental problems. Since the zirconium tooth coating is processed in special furnaces, there is no damage or damage. ​ It is a dental veneer made to prevent tooth loss. It is a pure substance that has a white color. However, in order for it to be used in the treatment method, it is converted to zirconium ceramic. Since it is processed and produced in the special ovens used, there is absolutely no harm. A more natural image is obtained. Since it has a light transmittance feature, it also does not cause odor or bad taste in the mouth. How is Zirconium Dental Veneer Made? First of all, before starting the zirconium dental veneer treatment, the patient's suitability for the procedure is determined. As a result of subsequent examinations, planning is made after the suitability for the procedure is finalized. You will have detailed information about the dental problem and its condition. ​ Before the procedure, local anesthesia is applied. Thus, the treatment is carried out without any pain during the procedure. After the numbness begins, the teeth are reduced. In this way, the coating process provides convenience as they have become before. ​ The measurement is taken in accordance with the tooth. Color selection is made and zirconium coating is prepared in a special laboratory environment. Ready veneers are attached to the teeth with a special adhesive gel. It is known as a very permanent and reliable treatment method. Who is Zirconium Dental Veneer Suitable for? It is performed in order to get healthy results and prevent bone resorption in tooth fractures, damage problems or decayed teeth. It can be preferred if the gingiva is above or receding. Tooth alignment may not be the same for everyone. ​ Because of this, zirconium dental crown is the appropriate treatment method for those who have amorphous tooth problems, do not have long-term white teeth and want to have cleaner teeth. ​ What are the Advantages of Zirconium Dental Veneers? It is an ideal and comfortable treatment method for many patients. Therefore, it takes its place among the very popular application. Since three-dimensional imaging is performed in the computer environment, treatment becomes easier. In this way, more information about the tooth is obtained. It is used for a long time because it is durable and strong. It is durable because it does not cause problems for the formation of very cold and very hot sensitivity. Since it does not contain metal or metal-like active substances, it does not cause bad taste or odor in the mouth. In addition, it can be safely preferred in the application of zirconium dental veneers to cause allergy formation. It can be handled as metal-supported and non-metal-supported. It provides a greater advantage over metal-supported coatings. There is no bad taste and odor in the mouth. Like other applications, it does not cause a blackness problem on the gums. Along with these; For those who want to benefit from zirconium dental veneer treatment, there is no sensitivity to heat or cold. It does not create a matte image due to its ability to transmit light. On the contrary, it makes it look more natural. It can be safely preferred without causing gum problems or diseases in and around the gums. ​ When is it necessary to go to control after coating? After the dental veneer process is performed, there is no additional need to be done. It is important to continue the procedures performed on natural teeth in the same way. Dentist check-ups should be done regularly every six months. In this way, possible problems are prevented and effective results are obtained. ​ Can it be applied to those with gum disease? In order for the procedure to be applicable, the person must not have any health problems. This helps to get effective results. First of all, the disease that occurs in the gum must be detected and eliminated. It should not be forgotten that this requires some time and it is necessary to wait. Afterwards, zirconium dental veneer treatment can be applied correctly. ​ How is Zirconium Veneer Attached to the Teeth? While preparing the zirconium tooth, it is designed with the use of special furnaces. Special adhesive gels are used to cover specially designed teeth. It is known that the coating made with special adhesives is a lifetime treatment. ​ Will its color change in the future? Regular maintenance should be done with the zirconium tooth coating, which has a light-permeable feature and makes the teeth look more natural. Since zirconium is a smooth surface on its own, it is not possible to cause any color change on the teeth. However, if it is used frequently in harmful foods, color change can be seen. It is necessary to be more careful, as coffee, tea, cigarettes, coloring drinks are consumed too often, and the teeth may change color. This can be prevented by regular brushing. ​ Is There Any Pain During Tooth Veneer? Before the veneer is performed, the patient's natural teeth are reduced in size. It is a treatment method performed under local anesthesia. As a result, it is absolutely impossible to feel pain. Veneer teeth are prepared in a special laboratory environment in accordance with the measurements taken. After the coating process is done, a light pressure is applied to the teeth. However, mild tingling may also occur. ​ How Long Does the Dental Veneer Process Take? The construction phase and the coating phase is a subject that varies. Before the procedure, the patient's teeth are checked. A tooth size is taken for the coating to be made on it. The size of the teeth must be adjusted in a way that does not damage the jawbone. ​ Particular attention is paid to make it more suitable for facial anatomy. As a result of the measurements taken, the zirconium tooth should be prepared in a special laboratory environment. The zirconium teeth obtained will only be coated on the tooth. The duration of the reduced teeth varies according to the number of teeth to be veneered. Then, the coating process is performed and the process is completed by gluing it only with special gels. ​ How Long Is the Dental Veneer Life? Since it is a long-term usable treatment method, it is safely preferred by many people. In order to obtain a more aesthetic appearance, zirconium teeth would be more ideal. The lifespan varies from person to person. The lifespan varies according to the foods and beverages taken. In such cases, precise information cannot be given. ​ As a result of regular controls, healthier teeth and smiles are obtained. In this way, it is possible to see that the zirconium tooth has a longer life. It is considered appropriate to remove the expired zirconium tooth after it is checked by the dentist. ​ Is Dental Veneer Harmful? There is no risk of tooth coating or harm to the person. Because here, the veneer method is applied to make the teeth healthier and to prevent diseases such as osteoporosis. There is no damage in the zirconium tooth coating method used here. It is carried out without harming the person's health and teeth. ​ Can Teeth Veneers Be Whitened? Before the veneer process, the zirconium tooth veneer situation that is suitable for the patient is decided. In line with the measurements taken, the tooth color is also decided. It is possible to obtain white teeth in tooth coating made at the request of the person. With the reduction of natural teeth, their veneer is performed. With the veneer, you can have more natural and whiter teeth. ​ I have an allergy to metal, can I use zirconia teeth? The biggest feature of the zirconium coating is that it is not metal-supported. Because metal-supported coatings are generally known as situations that cause discomfort and allergic problems. There is no bad odor or taste in the mouth. Therefore, allergic problems can be prevented by getting help from zirconium dental veneer treatment. ​ Does Zircon Coating Cause Different Taste and Odor in My Mouth? It is a fact that some dental veneer treatments create odor and taste in the mouth. For this reason, one of the fearful situations of many people is the formation of taste and odor in the mouth after coating. ​ Zirconium dental veneer is among the coatings that have been mentioned recently and do not harm the teeth. Thanks to its light-permeable feature, it is a treatment method that does not create odor or taste in the mouth. It is known as an effective and ideal method that the patient can safely choose. ​ How to Care for Zirconium Teeth? There is no need for any additional conditions to occur here. In normal daily life, there is no difference in the care of natural teeth. In other words, teeth should be brushed twice a day. ​ By using dental floss, it is ensured that tooth cleaning becomes most effective. It is of great importance that the doctor's checks performed every six months are repeated and not neglected. ​ Does zirconium cause damage in cases where tooth replacement is required? They differ according to the method they are preferred in order to replace the veneers on the teeth. There are two different ways of changing in the zirconium tooth coating method. It is handled in the form of bridge and crown restoration. It varies mostly depending on the patient's dental condition and the patient's condition. In the crown method, force must be applied. In the bridge method, it is to ensure that the veneer is cut away from the tooth as a result of cutting it. ​ For Which Ages Is Zircon Dental Veneer Suitable? Since it is a fixed treatment method, the person must have completed the development process. As a result, the body develops until the age of 18-20. After cleaning the mouth and teeth before the procedure, the patient is ready for the procedure. In this way, it helps to get more effective results. In case the body's development process is completed, the zirconium tooth coating method may be preferred. Are Those Who Have Zirconium Coating Satisfied? It is among the most preferred treatment methods among dental veneer treatment methods in daily life. With its light-permeable feature, it makes a great contribution to the preference of many people because it does not cause odor and taste in the mouth. It is used by many women and men for a long time, as it is resistant to damage that may occur. Especially for people who are allergic to metal, zirconium tooth coating is the most ideal choice.

Dr. Mustafa Çarpar – Orthodontic Specialist Dr. Mustafa Çarpar was born in Ankara in 1962. He graduated from Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry in 1986. He completed his doctoral studies in the Department of Orthodontics at Marmara University in 1990. His areas of expertise include orthodontics. Dr. Mustafa Çarpar is also a member of the Turkish Dental Association, Istanbul Chamber of Dentists, Turkish Orthodontic Society, and Turkish Academy of Aesthetic Dentistry. He has been working at Dentasya Dental Clinic since 2016.

Laser Treatment What is Laser Treatment? Laser Treatment is carried out in soft and hard tissue in dentistry. Some of these applications are cleaning of dental caries, root canal treatments, dental fillings, all kinds of surgical procedures in the jawbone and gums, shaping the gums, aesthetic dental treatments, removing the sensitivity of sensitive teeth, lightening the color of dark gums, teeth whitening, herpes and aphthae treatments. Laser Periodontology Services Surgical procedure stages in flap operations Lightening the color of dark gums Shaping the gingiva Laser Implant Services Stages of surgical procedures with laser technology in implant treatment applications ​ Laser in General Dentistry; Cleaning dental caries Root canal treatments Desensitization of sensitive teeth dental fillings It is used in the treatment of herpes and aphthae. Laser Aesthetic Applications Teeth whitening In porcelain laminate veneer preparation It is used in aesthetic dental treatments. Laser Surgical Procedures All kinds of surgical procedures on the jawbone All kinds of surgical procedures on the gums Laser Pedodontics Services Children's dental fillings Cleaning dental caries Laser Application Areas Gum: It can provide sterilization in the areas where laser is used and prevent re-infection. In patients with genetically excessive purple discoloration (hyperpigmentation), peeling can be done with laser in 3 or 4 sessions. It is also used in the treatment of soft tissue and gingival wounds. Fibromas (harmless pathological growths in tissues) formed in the mouth can be removed with laser. Surgical Applications: Complications that may occur during the procedure (bleeding, swelling, etc.) can be reduced in surgical applications performed with laser. Teeth Whitening: It can be used in whitening processes. Prosthesis: Before gluing porcelain laminates, empress crowns and procera crowns from aesthetic dentistry applications, laser etching can be performed on the tooth surface and this process can reduce the risk of falling crowns.

Root Canal Treatment What is Root Canal Treatment? Root canal treatment is applied to decaying or infected teeth, and the tooth is repaired and made healthier. It is among the treatment methods that allow the tooth to be saved and may take a little longer. It is a fact that dental caries is of vital importance over time in the processes that are not treated. ​ Therefore, in order to prevent more severe pain, it is necessary to go through the control of the dentist. In case of need, root canal treatment should be performed, the problem should be eliminated and the tooth should be repaired. In root canal treatment, first of all, the hard tissue is entered. Then, the root canal is reached and the soft tissue is intervened. ​ The tooth nerve called pulp is expelled. In this way, the problem that occurs in the inner part of the tooth is eliminated and its cleaning is ensured. Why is Root Canal Treatment Done? Tooth decay is not a dental problem to be taken lightly. If it is not intervened, it is necessary to take precautions because it can cause serious discomfort. Tooth decay reaches the dental nerve over time and causes pain. As a result of cracking or breaking the tooth, it also causes damage to the face. ​ As a result, the tooth may become infected or inflamed. In case of damage to the dental nerve or dental pulp, bacteria begin to spread around the tooth. This bacterium multiplies and grows over time. ​ Problems such as bacteria and tooth decay cause abscess formation or an increase in infection. In such cases, it is seen that the pain increases day by day. Severe pain disturbs the person, and based on this situation, root canal treatment is performed to prevent the problem. In this way, the tooth is repaired and the problem is prevented and the pain is eliminated. In which situations is root canal therapy applied? A carious tooth problem usually brings about very serious damage and causes pain. Over time, these cause facial paralysis and trauma. To be more descriptive and for the treatment to be applicable, dental x-rays are taken. Root canal treatment is considered appropriate for decayed teeth with deep external fractures. ​ Things to Consider After Root Canal Treatment A little more care should be taken after root canal treatment. Because the formation of infection in the tooth causes pain. Therefore, the intake of crusty or hard foods should be avoided. It is very important not to take these foods for a while and not to damage the tooth. ​ Routine oral and dental cleaning should be done during the day. It is useful to consider the situations that will cause tooth sensitivity and act accordingly. Teeth should be brushed for two minutes twice a day. ​ The use of dental floss is beneficial in order to prevent infection after the root canal treatment. In this way, it is easier to remove the residues entering the tooth space. Avoiding the consumption of sugary or coloring foods, sticky and acidic foods and not taking them for a while will give healthier results. The medications recommended by the specialist must be taken regularly. ​ What are the Alternatives to Root Canal Treatment? When viewed, 90% effective results are obtained with root canal treatment. Since the decayed tooth problem is repaired in this way, the formation of infection is prevented. After the treatment, the occurrence of pain or the occurrence of traumatic events is prevented. There is no dental nerve problem for a lifetime. ​ Correct preservation of natural teeth at all times; It is a healthier condition for the mouth. The most effective results of root canal treatment are repaired without tooth loss. In this way, it is ensured that the natural tooth is taken under control without the application of artificial teeth. ​ What should be done after root canal treatment? It is absolutely necessary to follow the instructions given by the dentist after the root canal treatment. In this way, the successful outcome of the treatment and the problems that may occur are prevented. In the treatment method to repair the tooth, situations that will cause sensitivity after the procedure should be avoided. Consumption of excessive cold and excessive heat can damage the tooth. ​ Depending on the size of the caries problem in the tooth, the formation of infection occurs. The size of this infection is usually painful. It should be known that the root canal treatment is not caused by pain. For this reason, attention is paid to the regular use of the drugs recommended by the dentist. ​ Eating and drinking is suspended for a while. Especially avoiding crusty and hard foods should be helped to complete the treatment correctly. Treatment alone is not effective. The patient also plays a big role and by following the instructions, he gets effective results. ​ How Many Sessions Does Root Canal Treatment Take? The duration of root canal treatment is a subject that varies from person to person. Because the operation is performed according to the number of roots of the tooth. Infections in root canals and nerve cleaning cause time change. The size of the tooth infection can take longer to cure and in some cases for weeks. ​ There is a limitation of the duration of each root canal treatment to 30-90 minutes. Here, if there is an infection, it must first be cleaned and medication applied. It is necessary to wait a week for the drug to take effect. ​ At the end of a week, the treatment is completed with the completion of the root canal treatment. It is possible to say that this can be resolved in 2-3 sessions. ​ Does Root Canal Treatment Hurt? Pain formation during the procedure varies completely depending on the infection in the tooth. Depending on the infection in the tooth, root canal treatment is painful or painless. However, local anesthesia is applied before the procedure in order to relieve the patient and as a requirement of the medical procedure. ​ With local anesthesia, the area to be treated is anesthetized. Since it shows the numbing effect, there is no feeling of pain. Since problems such as pity do not arise, it is done with peace of mind and does not harm the person. ​ How Does Root Canal Treatment Pain Go? Caries in the tooth cause tooth loss over time. It brings the emergence of very serious pain in the patient before tooth loss. Since pain causes facial paralysis and trauma, it should not be perceived as just a dental problem. Because a toothache can bring unexpected results. ​ This problem is eliminated by the examination of the dentist. Pain does not occur with local anesthesia before root canal treatment. However, as the local anesthesia begins to lose its effect, the pain manifests itself according to the size of the infection in the tooth. In order to relieve these pains, the medications recommended by the dentist should be taken regularly. Medicines can be sold without a prescription. This is an effective and correct method. ​ This is not the case with the root canal treatment method performed here. Because the tooth nerve is removed and the tooth infection is eliminated. It is repaired because it remains in the mouth. As the tooth problem is resolved, the tooth regains its former functions. After this process, it is necessary to pay more attention to oral and dental health. ​ In this way, since the formation of dental problems is prevented and the problems are eliminated, the tooth is used for a long time. As long as no other problems arise, it continues to do its job for the mouth. ​ Will I Feel Pain During Root Canal Treatment? It is very rare to experience pain during root canal treatment. Because local anesthesia is applied before the procedure to perform the medical procedure. In this way, the tooth is anesthetized and the problem is resolved before pain occurs. ​ Local anesthesia also shows its effect after the procedure. Pain may occur as it loses its effect over time. Pain can be prevented by taking the medications recommended by the dentist. ​ I Had Root Canal Treatment But I Still Have Pain In My Tooth, Why? Root canal treatment is known as a painful treatment. This situation varies according to the formation of infection in the tooth and the damage to the tooth. In fact, under normal conditions, pain does not occur. Because here, local anesthesia is applied to the patient before the procedure. ​ With local anesthesia, pain does not appear both during and after the procedure. The cause of the pain felt varies according to the size of the infection in the tooth. To prevent painful situations that may occur; It is recommended to use the medicines recommended by the dentist regularly. In this way, pain relief and treatment can be controlled.

Dt. Nesrin Bilgiç Çökük Dr. Nesrin Bilgiç Çökük was born in Istanbul in 1971. She graduated from Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry in 1993. Her areas of expertise include laser-assisted dentistry, endodontic and conservative treatments, prosthetic dental procedures, and aesthetic dentistry. She has been working at Dentasya Dental Clinic since 2008. Dr. Nesrin Bilgiç Çökük is a member of the Istanbul Chamber of Dentists.

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Dr. Tuba Soygüden Dr. Tuba Soygüden was born in Istanbul in 1974. She graduated from Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry in 1998. In 2004, she completed her specialization in the Department of Periodontology at Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry. Her area of expertise is periodontal diseases. Dr. Tuba Soygüden is a member of the Turkish Dental Association, Istanbul Chamber of Dentists, and Turkish Society of Periodontology. She has been working at Dentasya Dental Clinic since 2004.

Dental Implant What is Dental Implant? Dental Implants are artificial tooth roots that are placed in the jawbone to support the prosthesis. Implants made to replace missing teeth are screws made of titanium, which are long-lasting and can be used for a lifetime without any problems. ​ The procedure is performed by dentists in sterile environments with a surgical intervention to be applied to the jawbone with a surgical procedure. What are the Advantages of Dental Implants Compared to Bridge Construction? Patients prefer dental implant or bridge treatment to replace their lost teeth. Which treatment method will be applied is decided by the examination of dentists specialized in oral, dental and maxillofacial surgery. ​ In order to apply bridge treatment, at least two teeth on both sides of the gap are cut. Afterwards, measurements are taken and the prosthesis made is adhered to these cut teeth. In implant treatment, an implant with an artificial tooth root is added to the jawbone of the areas where there is a missing tooth, with screws created with titanium. ​ The most important advantage of the implant is that it protects other healthy teeth. In the bridge, it is necessary to damage the two healthy teeth for the missing tooth. One of the differences between implant and bridge treatment is the duration of use. The implant provides lifelong use to the patient. Bridge treatment, on the other hand, has a period of use that varies according to the material it is made of. This period usually varies between 10-15 years. The implant is much closer to the natural tooth than the bridge in terms of aesthetic appearance. At the same time, with the implant treatment, the patient will gain a better speech, chewing and smile. One of the disadvantages of the bridge is that the healthy teeth used as bridge legs also have the risk of decay over time, and in this case, the bridge treatment must be renewed by treating the decayed tooth. In addition, the probability of developing gum disease of the bridge is higher than the implant. The only advantage of the bridge is that it is low cost and can be used as an instant solution. However, it should not be forgotten that implant treatment is safer, more durable and long-lasting. Another situation where a bridge can be preferred is as follows; If the other tooth on the side is problematic, has fractures or contains large fillings, and if they are covered at the same time, they will be healthier, a bridge should be considered as the first choice. It should be noted that there are some cases where implants cannot be applied. Implant treatment cannot be applied to children and individuals whose bone development has not been completed. In addition, implant treatment cannot be applied to people with diabetes, hemophilia or significant immune system diseases. Bridge prosthesis method is suitable for these patients. What are the Benefits of a Dental Implant? Implant treatment is a more durable and reliable method compared to all other methods. Dental implant treatment, which is applied without touching other teeth, does not harm any tooth as it is applied alone. ​ Implants, which are made of the material closest to the natural tooth appearance, do not cause any change or deterioration in the person's mouth and tooth structure. In treatments such as bridges and canals, visual distortions may occur due to the deterioration of the tooth structure. However, there is no problem such as deterioration in implant treatment. ​ Since the jaw can perform the chewing function properly with the implant, people are free to eat whatever they want. Consuming hard foods on teeth with veneers or fillings can make the person nervous. ​ Because it is very likely to break and re-treatment. People often prefer implant treatment to have aesthetically beautiful teeth and appearance. The duration of use is quite long compared to various other treatment methods. Implants made of the right material and applied correctly can be used for a lifetime. ​ Oral care must be done after implant treatment. The patient should add the oral care recommendations to be created by the physician to his daily routine. After the treatment, the person is given an appearance that he will not have to restrict his behaviors such as talking and laughing. ​ What Should Be Considered After Dental Implant Application? After the implant treatment, the patient is discharged on the same day. The prescription given by the dentist should be used in full by the patient. During the healing process of the implant procedure, the patient should attach great importance to oral care. Smoking and alcohol should be avoided until the healing process is over. Otherwise, the implants will not fuse with the bone and this may cause various infections. ​ How Long Does a Dental Implant Last? It is possible to produce solutions that are closest to reality with advancing technology and developing health in the partial or complete loss of teeth. ​ Implant treatment begins with placing an artificial prosthesis on the jawbone. Then, dental implant treatment, which is almost indistinguishable from the real tooth, is applied on the area that fuses with the jawbone and completely ossifies. In this application, the placement time of the bone varies according to the width of the patient's mouth or the suitability in the mouth. ​ The average duration of implant treatment varies from 10 minutes to half an hour. In patients with a narrow jaw structure for implant application, this process may take up to a few hours. ​ For the ossification and fusion process of the applied artificial base, the placement of the teeth and a problem-free jaw and tooth use process, the treatment takes place in a time period ranging from about 3 months to 8 months. ​ Can a Dental Implant be Applied to Every Patient? The implants used in the treatment are screws that have a fixed width and height. For this reason, in order to apply dental implant treatment, the bone structure of the patient's jaw should be suitable for the treatment. The bone structure in the patient's jaw must have the width, capacity and height to carry the implants. If the bone structure has a certain suitability for implant treatment, the treatment is more successful. ​ However, insufficiency in the jawbone of the person is treated with auxiliary techniques such as augmentation (bone addition) and soft grafting; the patient's mouth can be made suitable for implant treatment. Apart from this, it can be applied to every age group after adolescence, provided that people who want to have implants do not have problems in terms of oral and dental health. ​ Patients suitable for implant treatment are as follows: Sufficient amount and quality of soft and hard tissues in the mouth, The bone structure must be of a certain width and height for the implant. Absence of some diseases that prevent bone structure such as hemophilia, Implant treatment can be applied in case of controlling diabetes (diabetes) diseases. Is a Dental Implant Necessary for Every Lost Tooth? Implant treatment can be applied to all oral cavities with sufficient jaw bone thickness and length. In order for the screwed tooth roots to be placed, the implant must contain the volume it occupies and be thick enough to surround the screwed tooth. ​ In case of single tooth deficiencies, neighboring teeth may move towards empty spaces over the years, and there may not be a gap in this area where dental implant treatment will be applied. In such cases, it is not possible to perform implant treatment without bringing the teeth back to their original places with orthodontic treatment. Patients who want to have implant treatment in an area with a single tooth cavity should start implant treatment as soon as possible. ​ In cases where there are two or three missing teeth in a row, but the neighboring teeth close this empty section, one or two implants are placed on the area in question and the other sections are covered prosthesis can be made. In this case, it is extremely important to plan implant and prosthesis with aesthetic appearance. ​ In cases where bone quality and sufficiency cannot be increased, implant application cannot be performed. Since the bone resorption is very advanced in these patients, the patient may not be suitable for implant treatment despite the necessary surgical operations. However, in multiple edentulous diseases, implant treatment can be applied by planning on regions where bone quality and at the same time sufficiency are more suitable. ​ Implants are not necessary for every missing tooth. It is possible to make an interdental bridge in areas where there is more than one tooth loss. ​ Is It Possible for the Body to Not Accept the Dental Implant? Titanium, the raw material of the implant, is the most suitable material for human tooth structure. The body accepts titanium in a very short time and as a result, the healing process begins. The implant is not accepted by the body. ​ However, factors such as not paying attention to oral hygiene during the recovery period, excessive alcohol and cigarette consumption, and possible infections; They can prevent the implant from combining with the bone. As a result, the dental implant may be lost. When the implant is applied, the healing process can be overcome comfortably and without any problems by strictly following the doctor's recommendations. After recovery, the implants can be used for a lifetime, thanks to regular physician controls and a good routine oral care. ​ What is done in the first dental implant examination? Before starting the treatment, the patient should be examined by a physician specialized in oral, dental and maxillofacial surgery. The first examination to be performed by the dentist consists of diagnosis and planning of treatment. ​ Afterwards, the patient is made suitable for intraoral treatment. In the clinical examination, it is determined what kind of treatment the patient needs. After the treatment, the type of implant requested by the patient and how the prosthesis will look are determined in the first examination. ​ How Does the Dental Implant Treatment Process Proceed? The implant treatment process varies from patient to patient. In cases of multiple tooth loss, the prosthesis stage is started on the same day with the quadruple implant treatment. In some patients, due to additional surgical procedures, the fusion period should be waited. ​ Porcelain veneers are made on the dental implant, which fuses for an average of 3 months in the upper jaw and an average of 2 months in the lower jaw. If additional processing is applied to the jaws that are not thick enough or low, the waiting period may be extended up to 6 months. ​ How Is Nutrition After Dental Implant? There are important points that you should pay attention to before and after the patient's implant treatment. After the treatment, the patient should pay a lot of attention to his eating habits. ​ Some eating habits to be aware of are: Very cold or very hot food and drink should not be consumed after the implant. Food and liquid should not be consumed for at least 2 hours after the implant procedure. Solid foods should be avoided, especially for the first 24 hours. The patient should consume soft foods, but avoid consuming hot foods. How Is Oral Care Done After Dental Implant? After the implant treatment is applied, the healing process that the patient should pay attention to will begin. The patient should avoid movements that will cause pressure in the mouth until he is completely healed. On the day of implant treatment, the mouth should not be rinsed. Gargle should not be done. ​ In the first days of treatment, the patient should be gentle and slow in brushing and flossing. The saliva accumulated in the mouth should be thrown out during this period. However, it is necessary to stay away from snoring or blowing that will create room for pressure in the mouth. For this reason, it is also possible to clean the implant areas with the help of moistened cotton cloth or gauze.

Dt. Selim Öztürk Dr. Selim Öztürk was born in Kocaeli in 1981. He graduated from Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry in 2005. In 2008, he completed his specialization in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Yeditepe University Faculty of Dentistry. His areas of expertise include oral surgery and implantology. Dr. Selim Öztürk is also a member of the Turkish Dental Association and the Istanbul Chamber of Dentists. He has been working at Dentasya Dental Clinic since 2009.