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Orthodontics What is Orthodontics? Orthodontics is the correction of the harmony of the lower and upper jaws, the correct position of the tooth structure on the jaws and the realization of its treatment. ​ The treatment method that the patient receives can take place in many different ways. At the end of the treatment, the patient; It is aimed to give correct chewing, good speech and an aesthetic smile. How Is Orthodontic Treated? Orthodontic treatment, which begins after the examination of dentists, consists of several stages. The first stage of treatment, which begins with the examination; It is the detection of problems such as incompatibility, congestion, crowding or crooked teeth in the patient's teeth. ​ Then, it is checked whether there is caries in the mouth and if there is caries, it is treated. The most common treatment method is wearing braces. Braces can be worn in multiple ways. The reason why there is more than one option is that it is a treatment method that varies from patient to patient. ​ Who Is Orthodontics Suitable For? Orthodontics, which is a frequently used treatment method today, is not only a treatment method used in children. Adults constitute 30 percent of patients receiving this treatment. With this treatment method, which is suitable for everyone, healthy teeth can be moved as desired at any age. ​ Before Orthodontics Before the treatment, it is found in the teeth by a physician specializing in orthodontics. irregularities are treated. The patient may have congenital dental and occlusion problems in the dental structure. However, defects in the general structure of the teeth may occur either by accident or subsequently. It is absolutely necessary to repair caries in the mouth, and to perform root canal treatments and care. ​ Physician and patient compatibility is extremely important for this treatment method. Treatment takes place through a process that requires meticulousness and attention. After the patient completes this process carefully, he/she will have a successful result. Things to Know After Orthodontics Orthodontic treatment, which is a treatment method known today as wire therapy, consists of two stages. The first of these stages is the active period when the wires are in the mouth, and the second stage is the protection period that starts after the wires are removed from the mouth. There are different issues to be considered in both stages. During the period when the wires are active in the mouth, in order for the treatment to be completed within the planned time and to gain the desired image; During the treatment period, it is necessary to apply the rules told by the physician. It is necessary to ensure oral hygiene, not to consume foods that damage the braces (such as hard, acidic), and to use the rubbers as recommended by their doctors. ​ Toothbrush, single-bundle brush and interface brush are written on the prescription of the patient whose braces are inserted. The reason why it is prescribed so much is that while a natural cleaning is provided during the chewing process on the normally smooth tooth surface; The recessed and protruding structures of the brackets can create areas where food can be inserted and make it difficult to clean the teeth. After cleaning their teeth with a brush, the patients should settle under the wires and around the brackets with single bundle and interface brushes to clean the food residues and prevent the formation of dental plaque. When this care is not performed, gingivitis problems may occur. ​ During treatment, the patient should also pay attention to the foods he eats and drinks. If consumed, various damage may occur to the braces. ​ If we are to list the foods that should not be consumed in this process: Nuts with hard shells should not be consumed during the treatment. Hard foods such as cherries, plums and olives can be consumed after the seeds are removed. Foods such as popcorn should not be consumed until the end of the treatment. Hard foods such as hazelnuts, peanuts, almonds should not be consumed; Although it is consumed, it should be consumed in pieces, not in its whole form. Hard foods should be avoided; Bread should be consumed without toasting, meat should be cooked softly. During the treatment, foods that will be hard, such as bagels, should be softened and consumed. Acidic foods damage tooth enamel. Therefore, consumption should be avoided. Sticky foods such as jelly beans, chewing gum, Turkish delight should not be consumed. All foods should be consumed softly, in small bites, using the right and left sides equally, without biting. In the vast majority of wire treatments, the patient needs to use rubber. In cases where the patient does not apply the tire use as his doctor says, the treatment may be prolonged. Sometimes it can even cause the treatment to fail. After the wires are removed, the treatment will not end immediately. Two different methods are applied to prevent the teeth of the patients from deteriorating. These are protective plates or internal protective wires. If patients do not use these methods, it is inevitable that the teeth will deteriorate. ​ What should be paid attention to during the treatment? The issue of what should be considered during treatment is very important. Because braces treatments are long-term treatments and the patient should seriously continue oral care. ​ Some of the things you should pay special attention to during the treatment period are as follows: The incidence of caries increases in patients receiving braces treatment, and if adequate oral hygiene is not provided, white spots may occur around the brackets. Brushing should continue until there is no debris around the brackets. Acidic drinks (such as cola, soda) should be avoided. Such drinks increase the risk of cavities by damaging both the brackets and the teeth. Foods such as very sticky and very sugary (Turkish delight, chewing gum, jelly beans) should not be consumed. Since such foods will get between the brackets and cannot be cleaned very well, they cause the teeth to decay more quickly. During the treatment, it is necessary to pay attention to the consumption of very hard foods. It is necessary to consume foods such as apples and cucumbers in small pieces instead of biting them. Teeth should be brushed with brushes and interface brushes recommended by the dentist, and dental floss should be used when necessary. Fixed Orthodontic Devices Fixed orthodontic treatment devices usually consist of brackets that are attached to the teeth, as well as archwires that connect the brackets to each other and direct the tooth movement. Fixed devices applied by the specialist must remain constant for the targeted period in order for the treatment to be successful. ​ Wireless Orthodontic Treatments This method, which is gradually becoming popular today, is performed with the help of transparent aligners called Invisalign. For this treatment, plaques are prepared according to the patient's teeth and mouth structure. The patient can insert and remove the transparent plates at any time. ​ This treatment method is an excellent option for those who do not want to wear braces but are uncomfortable with their teeth. After the treatment, a healthy and beautiful appearance is gained. ​ Orthodontic Treatment Methods ​ What are they? Treatment methods are carried out with different methods in line with the patient's needs. There are many different forms of application of braces treatment. In the selection of the treatment method, the amount of the disorder in the mouth structure of the patient, expectations and concerns are important. Among the orthodontic treatment methods; There are metal bracket treatment method, porcelain bracket treatment method, lingual bracket treatment method and transparent dental plaque treatment method. ​ Why Should We Have Orthodontic Treatment? The reason why this treatment method, which can be applied to all ages, is so preferred by patients is that they want to gain an aesthetic appearance and have a healthy tooth structure. ​ When to Go to the Orthodontist? With the eruption of permanent teeth, orthodontic problems begin to emerge. The initiation of treatment should be decided as a result of the examination performed by specialist physicians. Depending on the tooth structure of the patients, the treatment initiation process may vary. ​ How Long Do Orthodontic Treatments Take? The duration of the treatment varies according to the age of the patient, the disorders in the tooth structure and the method of treatment to be applied. The average course of treatment ranges from 6 months to 3 years. The completion of the orthodontic treatment in the planned time and obtaining a good result depends on the teamwork between the patient and the doctor. ​ How often is it necessary to go to check-ups during the treatment? The appointment intervals of the patients during the treatment vary between 4-6 weeks. The duration of the treatment will not be shortened by shortening the intervals between the sessions or by over stretching the wires in your mouth. On the contrary, this may prolong the treatment by damaging the teeth. ​ Is there pain or pain during or after orthodontic treatment? In the first days of wearing braces, mild irritation on the inner surfaces of the lips and cheeks and pain during chewing may occur on the teeth. These complaints disappear within a week. Until the end of the treatment, no pain will occur as long as the patient does not eat the prohibited foods. ​ What Should Be Done for the Care of Brackets and Mouth Cleaning? Patients undergoing braces treatment should pay more attention to oral care. Food accumulation is more in the brackets attached to the teeth. If oral cleaning is disrupted and plaque is not removed from the teeth and brackets, gum diseases, decay and bad breath problems may occur. It is important that plaques are cleaned regularly and properly. Thus, when the brackets come out, the underlying tooth is healthy and strong. ​ Is There an Age Limit for Orthodontic Treatment? Can Orthodontic Treatment Be Applied At Any Age? There is no age limit for braces treatment. However, the treatment of skeletal disorders in the case of anterior or posterior jaws should be done before the age of 12. ​ How and Why Do Orthodontic Problems Occur? Problems arise from skeletal or dental problems related to jaw position. Skeletal problems are inherited from parents through genes. Whether the chin is anterior or posterior also requires treatment on the skeletal surface. If jaw problems are not treated with orthodontic treatment methods at a young age, the patient will be treated with surgical interventions in the future. ​ Orthodontic problems are one of the most common oral and dental health problems seen in people in different parts of the world. Defects in the jaw, teeth and face area cause both serious functional problems and aesthetic problems. It is possible to see these problems for many reasons, from personal habits to not paying attention to oral health, to genetic factors. Orthodontic problems; genetic causes, Habits that continue for a long time and damage the teeth, which will cause deformity in the teeth, Loss of milk teeth in the early period and premature extraction of teeth that develop due to this, It can be listed as the continuation of tongue thrusting swallowing. Precautions should be taken from a young age in order to avoid such problems in later ages. Unfortunately, it is not possible to prevent hereditary diseases despite the precautions taken. They prepare the oral skeletal system for the teeth that will replace the milk teeth, and early extractions can also cause problems. Therefore, it is wrong to see milk teeth as temporary teeth. Milk teeth should be brushed regularly and oral care should not be neglected. After the loss of these teeth, the treatment of positioning the placeholders prevents problems that may occur in the future. The most well-known goals of treatment are to correct the patient's teeth and facial appearance. The fact that the teeth can be cleaned after straightening brings better oral health. In addition to the aesthetic beauty provided to the patient, orthodontic treatment, which helps the healthy nutrition and digestive system provided by well-arranged and well-chewed teeth; It gives the person a healthy body and self-confidence.

Conservative and Restorative Dentistry What is Conservative and Restorative Dentistry? Conservative and Restorative Dentistry is the method used for dental caries that occur in the hard structure of the tooth. It is known that if the tooth filling process is applied correctly, it consists of several different stages that are easy and short-term. ​ Dentists begin the process by cleaning the deformed and decayed tooth tissue in the conservative part of the treatment process. Then the remaining healthy parts of the tooth come to the fore and this part is preserved and the tooth tissue is repaired. In some cases, conservative and restorative dental treatment cannot be performed because the repair cannot be performed and tooth extraction is preferred. ​ However, one of the most basic and successful dental treatment methods generally used is known as dental filling. Instead of losing as much of the tooth as possible; The dental filling method, in which the healthy tissue is preserved, should be preferred. ​ Teeth can be eroded or damaged over time for various reasons. To prevent this, regular physician control is very important. What are the Advantages of Ceramic Fillings? The treatment method, which is called ceramic or porcelain filling and known as one of the current filling types, is a matter of curiosity. Today, ceramics can be used as a filling material, especially as a result of dental caries and, if necessary, canal treatment. It is a type of filling that is a part of the treatment process and aims to restore the missing part of the tooth. The biggest advantage of ceramic fillings when applying conservative and restorative dental treatment is that they can be preferred if there is not enough tooth structure to support other composite and similar fillings. ​ Therefore, if there is insufficient healthy tooth tissue; Ceramic fillings are used to ensure the connection of the tooth with the adjacent tooth and for comfortable use. Another important feature of this type of filling is the prevention of inconveniences such as the accumulation of nutrients between the teeth, as a connection is established with other teeth. Therefore, in cases where tooth tissue loss is high and the tooth is not desired to be lost, ceramic filling can be applied. ​ How is Ceramic Filling Made? Ceramic filling type can be applied to a part of the tooth; It can also be applied in the wider tooth area. These fillings are prepared in a laboratory environment. While preparing the fillings based on the mouth and tooth structure of the person, it is aimed to ensure the best possible connections with the neighboring teeth. In this way, no food residue accumulation occurs between the teeth. ​ In addition, it is ensured that the chewing surface can be used healthily and comfortably. In the ceramic filling, which provides both long-term use and an aesthetic structure, it is primarily concerned to determine the jaw and tooth structure of the person. Then, the missing areas on the tooth are completed with fine details. Ceramic filling types constitute one of the most preferred methods of conservative and restorative dental treatment processes. What are the Disadvantages of Ceramic Fillings? It is known that ceramic filling types can be durable for long periods and provide an aesthetic appearance. Although it is useful in this respect, the disadvantages of ceramic fillings are also wondered. ​ The main disadvantage of this type of filling is that it is more costly than other methods such as composite filling. Ceramic fillings, which are created by going through a sensitive working process and imitating the person's mouth structure in the most appropriate way, are more expensive than other methods. ​ It can be stated that ceramic fillings are costly, especially since they aim to achieve a superior aesthetic appearance and are one of the most popular dental treatment methods in recent times. ​ It is one of the preferred methods for solving problems that occur in the teeth due to factors such as dental caries, trauma or root canal treatment. Ceramic fillings, whose main disadvantage is cost, are among the most used techniques in conservative and restorative dental treatments. ​ What Is Tooth Decay and How Does It Occur? Tooth decay is basically the result of bacterial plaques formed by bacteria in the mouth. Acid may arise from the residues of floury and sugary foods, especially in the mouth. These acids erode the natural mineral tissue of the tooth structure and cause the deterioration of tooth enamel. This process brings with it the stages of the onset of dental caries and the formation of cavities called cavities. ​ First of all, caries that start on the outer surface can progress and spread to other teeth as long as the right treatments are not applied. For this reason, dental caries should be considered and treated as soon as possible. Conservative and restorative dental treatment stages are among the most important methods of decayed tooth treatment. ​ How Does Tooth Decay Progress and What Are Its Symptoms? Dental caries can be detected by the presence of cavities or holes that can be seen directly. However, there are various ways of understanding other than this symptom. For example, toothaches that occur for no apparent reason, and the tooth has a more sensitive structure than normal. Likewise, the presence of sharp or mild pain in the tooth while consuming cold or hot drinks should be considered. ​ Tooth decay has a structure that starts in a small area and progresses, if not treated, due to the bacterial density in the area. Therefore, paying attention to caries in one tooth is necessary for the protection of other teeth. Tooth decay symptoms stand out as important elements for conservative and restorative dental treatments. ​ What Should One Do to Prevent Tooth Decay? First of all, taking care of the teeth and gingival area is the best method to prevent cavities that may occur later. First of all, it is necessary to apply the right care to the teeth in order to avoid any problems. In case of any discomfort, it is important to consult a dentist without waiting. ​ Brushing your teeth twice a day is one of the most important elements. In addition, rinsing the mouth after any food consumption is one of the practices that can be done to prevent food residues from forming. To protect teeth; It is also important to see a dentist every 6 months without the need for conservative and restorative dental treatments. ​ How Is Tooth Decay Treated? Dental caries are prominent as diseases that need to be treated. One of the most common methods of treatment is dental filling. With dental filling, it is aimed to protect the healthy structure of the tooth. In advanced dental caries, where the healthy tissue is too little and cannot be preserved, the tooth can be extracted. ​ Today, many dental treatment methods can prevent these problems. It is known that fillings, which are one of the most up-to-date and useful treatment methods of dental caries, have a wide variety. Composite and amalgam fillings, especially ceramic fillings, can be listed among the most preferred types. ​ Should Broken, Worn, or Discolored Edge Fillings Be Replaced? Fillings that are damaged, broken or discolored in any way should be replaced. The reason for this is the possibility that the caries may reoccur under the filling area that has now become insufficient. Bacteria formation from the edge of the fracture will be more. There is also the same risk around the colored filling. Therefore, the repair or renewal of the filling is very important in terms of protecting the tooth. Care and renewal processes should also be considered as a part of conservative and restorative dental treatment practices. ​ Should Amalgam Fillings (Silver Fillings) Be Replaced With Composite Fillings (White Fillings)? Today, as the current type of filling, ceramic and composite-like fillings that complement the tooth structure are preferred. However, amalgam fillings can also be counted as one of the methods used. At this stage, it is recommended not to replace amalgam fillings if there is no caries formation or if there is no complaint on the fracture or similar filling. Especially if amalgam fillings made in a large area instead of a small area do not cause any discomfort, it may be possible to continue using it. However, if there is an aesthetic complaint due to the color difference, it is possible to replace it with composite fillings. Composite fillings are created much more robustly than before and can be easily used in every part of the tooth. ​ Are Amalgam Fillings Harmful? Amalgam fillings are a controversial type of filling because they contain mercury. There are basically two different views in the literature. On the one hand, it is claimed that it is harmful, on the other hand, it is claimed that the mercury contained in it is much less than the mercury that is taken into our body with seafood. ​ For this reason, certain references are offered by the World Dental Association. At the same time, a statement on the subject was made by the Turkish Dental Association. You can easily access these explanations online. ​ It is possible to access a. Amalgam fillings have left their usage density to composite fillings due to the color difference and these discussions. ​ Composite fillings can be easily preferred because they are produced in a much more useful and durable way than before. Especially the most used filling types of conservative and restorative dental treatment processes; types such as composite, ceramic and amalgam fillings.

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery What is Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery? Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery diagnoses and treats all diseases in the oral cavity. In this section, where the treatment of patients in all age ranges is applied; Patients with problems such as difficulty chewing or biting, difficulty swallowing, jaw joint problems and tooth wear are also taken care of. What Diseases Does Oral, Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery Treat? Problems that are very common among maxillofacial surgery patients; It is usually noticed by difficulty in biting, chewing or swallowing problems. The patient should also be examined by specialist physicians in cases of dental wear, abrasion and jawbone problems. ​ Finding and solving the sources of problems such as snoring, difficulties in noisy breathing and snoring are also included in the scope of this section. Related treatments within the scope of oral and maxillofacial surgery are: ​ Normal and surgical tooth extractions, Diagnosis and treatment of jaw cysts and tumors, Bone augmentation, Extraction of impacted and complicated teeth, Diagnosis and treatment of infections in the mouth, jaw and face, Diagnosis and treatment of soft tissue areas in the mouth, Treatment of fractures in the jaw and face area, Treatment of dental intraosseous lesions, Root tip resections, Surgical correction of hard and soft tissues before dental prosthesis construction, Treatment of cleft lip and palate, Medical and surgical treatment of salivary gland diseases, Surgical treatment of deformities that cause aesthetic and functional disorders, Implant applications, Treatment of bone necrosis in the jaw due to drugs and radiotherapy applied during cancer treatment is performed. ​ Treatments Applied in Our Oral, Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery Department Clinic Congenital or acquired maxillofacial abnormalities, implant placement, implant surgery, Positioning bone grafts in jawbones where there is not enough space for the implant, Treatment of cleft palate and lip, embedded tooth extraction, Jawbone cyst treatment procedures are applied. What are the Problems That May Occur If Jaw Bone Cysts Are Not Treated? Cavities containing liquid or semi-liquid and covered with soft tissue are called cysts. Small enough to be seen only with a microscope, these bacteria are found in the mouth at all hours of the day. ​ If the number of bacteria in the mouth exceeds a certain rate, this situation begins to damage the mouth structure, creating various wounds and swellings in the mouth. As a result of these symptoms, the patient is diagnosed with a jawbone cyst by specialist physicians who have developed themselves in the field of oral, dental and maxillofacial surgery. ​ Jaw cysts, which can be treated with surgery, grow slowly and unnoticed. As long as the patient delays the treatment, pain and swelling may occur, as well as numbness and burning due to nerve compression. Since this situation will affect the daily life of the patient, treatment should be started as soon as possible. Even if the cysts do not cause any discomfort to the patient, they must be treated. ​ Jaw cysts can be benign or malignant, as in any cyst. Cysts that may appear benign at first have the risk of turning into malignant cysts later on. This causes serious weakening of the jaw muscles. Oral care should be done without interruption in order to prevent the formation of cysts. ​ Some of the main problems that may arise in cases where the jaw cyst is not treated are as follows: The cyst grows insidiously over time without the patient noticing and weakens the jawbone. The jawbone becomes breakable with the slightest blow. Jaw cysts, which also occur due to impacted teeth, can also affect healthy neighboring teeth and cause tooth loss. Health cannot be neglected, and as with any disease, early diagnosis saves lives. ​ What Complications Can Cause Impacted Teeth? Impacted teeth are teeth that have not erupted or have not erupted where they should have come out in the mouth. The teeth may remain buried under the skin due to factors such as the thickness of the gingiva, the absence of a tooth eruption area, and genetic factors. As long as the impacted teeth are not extracted, the pressure applied to the adjacent teeth can cause infection and cause tooth decay. These teeth may also need to be extracted for orthodontic reasons. As the tooth tries to come out, slipping and deformity of the teeth may occur due to the application of pushing on the teeth in the front. Extraction of impacted teeth is performed by advanced oral, dental and maxillofacial surgeons. The patient can return to his daily life immediately after the procedure. Various complications may occur in case of not using or disrupting the prescription drugs to be given by the physician. In some patients, the tooth may remain embedded in sufficient empty spaces in the jawbone. In this case, if the impacted tooth does not harm the patient and the adjacent teeth, there is no need for surgical intervention. ​ What are Implant Applications? What are the Benefits? An implant is an artificially produced tooth root. Implant made of titanium and alloys; As a treatment method, it is often used to fill the cavity of decayed and extracted teeth. Since the jawbone will accept the titanium as a part of the body, the recovery period is short and the permanence period is long. ​ Implant application, which is preferred by many patients, is performed by oral, dental and maxillofacial surgeons. The reason why this treatment method is used so frequently is that it offers a wide range of treatment methods to patients with missing or no teeth. The advantages of the implant treatment method compared to traditional treatment methods are quite high. One of the biggest advantages of this method is that it never harms the surrounding teeth during or after the application. Implant teeth, which are close to the natural tooth appearance, give the person an aesthetic and healthy appearance. ​ If oral care is done regularly, implant teeth provide a lifetime of use. This care is quite simple and should be added to the patient's daily oral care routine after treatment. Teeth should be brushed regularly and correctly twice a day, and then between teeth should be cleaned with dental floss to ensure that food residues are removed. ​ The main advantages of implant treatment are: fluent speech, Perfect tooth root Confidence, oral health, Durability, It provides ease of eating. How is Implant Treatment Applied? Implant treatment is a very simple and painless procedure in today's technology. Since anesthesia will be applied during the treatment, the patient will not feel any pain. The type of anesthesia is decided by physicians who are experts in the field of oral, dental and maxillofacial surgery after the patient is examined. As a result of the joint decision of the patient and the physician, anesthesia is applied generally or locally. Titanium screws, that is, implants with artificial tooth roots, which can be used for a long time, are placed in the jawbone of the patient, who is prepared for the operation. It takes about 10-15 minutes to make each implant. ​ Fusion to the jawbone so that the placed implants can replace the real tooth root it needs. This period takes place between 3 and 6 months depending on the bone structure. In this process, the implants fuse with the jawbone and become ready for the next procedure. ​ In the process of union, the patient; He should pay attention to his diet, reduce the use of alcohol and cigarettes. Because the use of these substances prevents the implant from fusing with the jawbone and accordingly the implant may be lost. ​ After the patient recovers, the implants are able to lift the prosthetic tooth and permanent prosthesis is applied. Any patient with a suitable gap in the mouth and jawbone can have implant treatment. However, in some patients, there may not be enough free space for implantation. In such cases, a suitable area is created for implant placement in the patient with advanced surgical methods. ​ People with diseases such as high blood pressure and hemophilia should be treated with an implant procedure together with their doctors. Likewise, if a disease that will prevent healing, such as diabetes, is controlled with drugs, there will be no problem in the application of implant treatment. ​ What is Tooth Extraction? Tooth extraction is the extraction of unhealthy teeth that cannot be cured as a result of damage to one or more teeth. This procedure is performed by specialist dentists or oral, dental and maxillofacial surgeons, under local anesthesia or various sedation applications. ​ Milk teeth fall out over time and are replaced by permanent teeth, and these permanent teeth can remain on the jawbone for a lifetime. People apply to specialist physicians to have their sequential teeth extracted due to various ailments. For orthodontic treatments, teeth that disrupt the oral structure and impair the tooth structure by applying pressure to the neighboring teeth should be extracted. ​ After tooth extraction, the patient can continue his daily life from where he left off. However, they should not consume hot food and drink for 24 hours, and should not use alcohol and cigarettes. ​ What is Impacted Tooth Extraction? Teeth that cannot come out because they do not have enough space or cannot come into the right position are called impacted teeth. Mostly, 20-year-old teeth have impacted teeth problems. However, in some cases, there is a possibility of impacted teeth that are not wisdom teeth. ​ Teeth that have stopped protruding from the gums may in some cases come out halfway and then stop coming out. Since the structure of each impacted tooth is different, different treatment methods should be applied to the individual. The most effective treatment method for teeth that press on other teeth, move in the jawbone and do not come out spontaneously is surgical intervention. ​ The extraction of impacted teeth, which gives pain to the patient over time, is performed by oral, dental and maxillofacial surgeons. One of the main reasons why impacted teeth cause pain is the application of general pressure in the mouth and the compression of healthy teeth, as there is no place to come out. ​ The treatment is given to the patient after local anesthesia and takes approximately 45 minutes – 1 hour. If the patient uses the painkillers given by the doctor after tooth extraction, he will start to heal without any pain. The recovery period is an average of 7 days. ​ Impacted tooth symptoms are as follows: Bleeding in the mouth, teeth or gums, gum sensitivity, Pain in the jaw and ear, Swelling that may occur in the lymph nodes, Headache, bad breath, Difficulty opening the mouth It can be seen in the form of pain when chewing or biting food. What are the Advantages of Quadruple Implant Treatment? Implant treatment is applied to the patient to fill the gaps caused by tooth loss and various reasons. However, the treatment of people who have lost many teeth or are edentulous can be very long and costly. With this method, instead of using a single implant for each missing tooth, four implants are used at the top and four at the bottom. The quadruple implant application technique is applied to patients who have no teeth. This treatment is used to fix the prosthesis with 4-6 implants; It is a simple, painless, effective and affordable method. Bone losses are usually at the back of the patients' jaws, and therefore this application can be performed on the anterior jawbone. With this technique, oral, dental and maxillofacial surgery clinics provide the patient with natural and beautiful-looking teeth in the same day with a single surgical procedure.

Endodontics What is Oral Endodontics? Endodontics is a branch of dentistry and is applied together with root canal treatment. It deals with diseases that occur in tissues such as veins and nerves in the inner part of the tooth, as well as in the tissues around the tooth. Endodontics; whitening teeth, treatment of traumatized teeth and the treatment of many dental diseases such as these. ​ Teeth are the first organ where the digestive system begins. For this reason, many foods come into direct contact with the teeth. The teeth in our body are in a structure that will prepare the ground for the formation of many diseases. The pulp that endodontics deals with is one of the tooth layers and is located in the root canal inside the tooth. The pulp is a soft structure equipped with nerves and blood vessels. Endodontics, which deals with a wide area, applies the treatment of diseases that occur in this layer. How is Endodontics Done? If the existing dental infections have descended to the pulp layer of the tooth, endodontics prevents the extraction of this tooth. In the old practices, the infected tooth was extracted and it was not possible to save it. Endodontics performs the treatment of such damaged teeth. ​ During the endodontic procedure, the pulp and nerves are removed. The infection inside the teeth is cleaned. Then the teeth are filled and the patient can use their teeth as before. ​ After this application, only hot and cold sensation sensitivity occurs in the teeth. As a result of this treatment, tooth loss is prevented and the tooth is regained. The tooth, whose nerve tissue is damaged, is divided into pieces and bacteria settle in these spaces. While multiplying bacteria cause great damage to the tooth, it can also spread to other teeth. In cases where endodontics does not interfere with tooth decay, the jawbone may be damaged along with tooth decay. ​ Endodontist is the name given to dentistry that deals with the dental nerves. First, a dental x-ray is taken and the diseased tooth is detected. Then, local anesthesia is applied to that area by the physician. In order to prevent the area from getting wet, the teeth are covered with a waterproof material and root canal treatment is applied in this way. Very small holes are created to reach the area. The diseased area is intervened in a dry and wide area. Here, the doctor cleans all the infections that occur outside the teeth and teeth. The tooth is completely cleared of damaged parts. ​ It is necessary to fill the gaps in the cleared area. For this reason, the drilled tooth is thoroughly enlarged and the filling process is completed in the teeth. The enlargement process is called channel filing. After the filling process, the opened hole in the tooth is closed. In Which Situations Is Endodontic Method Applied? Endodontics, which examines the tooth in depth, considers the tooth and jaw as a whole. This treatment method is based on the prevention of tooth loss. In extensive dental infections, it is ensured that the tooth and tooth environment are completely free of infection. Endodontic application gives healthy results in inflammations reaching down to the jawbone. It also provides cleaning processes in tooth fragmentation. ​ With the decision of the physician, endodontic treatment is applied in diseases such as dental caries, cracked teeth, bridged and dentures, and deep dental caries. It is also known as root canal treatment among the people. It is a method used directly in dental caries. ​ It creates a definitive solution to infections in root canals. Diseased and painful tooth can be easily healed with this method without the need for tooth extraction. The teeth of the patient are restored to their former state by filling the gaps formed in the area of ​​​​the cleaned teeth. All teeth are cleaned of bacteria and problems such as yellowing, decay and darkening are eliminated. ​ Pain After Endodontics Endodontics, which is applied for the purpose of saving the tooth, is a very common treatment method, no matter how sensitive it is. One of the most common dental problems today is tooth decay. During this application, local anesthesia is applied by the physician due to the spread of the caries. ​ Treatment begins with anesthetizing the tooth. For this reason, no pain is felt during the treatment phase. After root canal treatment, slight pain and ache may be felt after the effect of the drug wears off. In some cases, it is observed that pain or ache in the mouth lasts for several days. ​ Depending on the area where the infections in the teeth spread, numbness may be felt in the teeth for a few days. The severity of the pain or ache is determined by the size of the discomfort of the tooth. Usually, these pains are temporary and incisional. ​ What Does Endodontic Treatment Do? Endodontics, which aims to restore the old functions of the teeth, is a treatment method that helps to save the teeth. With this treatment method, the natural structure of the teeth is preserved. This method, which aims to prevent tooth loss, is one of the permanent treatment methods. It is ensured that not only the tooth, but also the surrounding of the tooth is free of infections. ​ Bacterial infections that go down to the jawbone are completely cleared by the endodontic method. Damages in the dental pulp and surrounding tissues are removed with the most appropriate technique. It is aimed to regain the tooth by applying the endodontic method on teeth with problems such as fractures, caries and trauma. In root canal treatment, the position of the tooth in the mouth is preserved. As it is known, dental caries is a widespread problem. Endodontics is also used in the treatment process of the mouth and face. It is aimed to prevent pulp diseases. This method of treatment prevents the spread of recurring dental infections. ​ Endodontic teeth whitening procedures are also applied here. After the root canal treatment, the gaps formed are eliminated. Filling procedures are performed on the teeth that need filling, and the tooth is regained its former functions. It is an effective dental treatment method in the treatment of teeth that have undergone dental trauma. ​ How Long Does Endodontics Take? If the endodontic root canal treatment decision is made for the damaged and diseased tooth, this means that the tooth can be saved. Root canal treatment is a treatment method applied to get rid of infection of the teeth. This method, which is applied to protect the natural tooth structure, also removes the bacteria in the root canal from the teeth. ​ Infection around the tooth is caused by the proliferation of bacteria that settle in the root canal. If the pulp is damaged by a bacterial infection, it is decided to apply endodontics if this situation is determined by the physician. ​ Treatment time varies according to the number of root canals in the tooth. At the same time, the difficulty of the root canals and the jaw structure can also change this period. To say an average treatment time, 1 or 1.5 hours can be given for a 3-channel tooth. ​ What Should Be Considered After Endodontics? After endodontic treatment, in which deep dental caries are removed, there are situations that should be considered as after every treatment. The treatment is completed in a single session. For this reason, with careful attention to some issues, rapid recovery occurs. Care should be taken not to overuse the treated tooth. ​ After the treatment, it is necessary to pay attention to the consumption of hot or cold. After the completion of the treatment, no food or drink should be consumed for one or two hours. After the treatment, pain and ache may occur in the mouth for a few days. For this reason, warm food should be consumed for a few days and the consumption of hard foods should be avoided. Oral care and hygiene should not be interrupted. If oral care is disrupted, infection and decay problems may occur again in the teeth. It should not be forgotten that the most effective way to prevent tooth decay is dental care. ​ How Long Can Teeth Be Used After Endodontics? The aim is to save the tooth instead of pulling it out. The cost of endodontic method is the least dental application. It is an inevitable treatment method in cases where the pulp tissue, which is the tooth layer, is damaged and the tooth is fragmented. ​ In order to regain the old form of the cleaned and repaired teeth, the filling process is performed and the gaps are removed. Teeth with root canal treatment are not distinguished from other teeth in terms of appearance. For this reason, there is no concern for aesthetic appearance in endodontics. ​ If the root canal treated tooth is well cared for after the treatment, it can be used for life. We prevent the formation of bacteria and caries in the treated tooth with oral care. ​ Can Endodontics Fail? The endodontic method, which purifies the mouth and teeth from bacteria, is applied to most people today. It is easily applied to everyone with the aim of saving the teeth and regaining their old structure. It is a treatment method that is mostly successful and receives good returns, except for adverse situations and patient-related reasons. After treatment, tooth decay is inevitable in neglected teeth. With the consumption of hard foods, fractures may occur in the fillings. There may be a re-infection with bacterial growth in the root canals. ​ All of these are failures caused by the patient. On the other hand, improper application of root canal treatment creates a suitable environment for the growth of bacteria. These bacteria then cause infection in the root canals. Although there is a small chance that the treatment will fail, root canal treatment should be applied without making any mistakes. ​ Does the Endodontic Tooth Inflamm Again? Endodontics, one of the successful dental treatment methods, is an easily applied method. Although the success rate is quite high, the margin of error is quite low. However, due to the person's not paying attention to oral care and disruption of oral hygiene, problems may occur again in treated teeth. ​ Fractures are seen in fillings with hard blows in the mouth or consumption of hard-textured food. Thus, due to patient-related reasons, a re-inflammation of the teeth may occur. If there is a bacterial leakage into the root canals again, infection may occur here as well. ​ In addition, root canal treatment is a re-applicable method. Previous fillings can be renewed again. For this reason, there are issues that the patient should pay attention to after the treatment. By paying attention to these issues, it is not possible to experience any discomfort in the teeth and root canals. ​ Does Endodontic-Canal Treated Tooth Pain? Endodontic method is applied in the treatment of problematic and painful teeth. In this method, the problematic tooth is completely purified and transformed into its old structure. After these procedures, filling processes are applied to prevent the cavities formed in the cleaned tooth from getting air. The teeth are filled without leaving any gaps in order to prevent any pain. ​ Root canal treatment is not a painful procedure. In other words, the patient does not feel any pain during the treatment phase. However, depending on the infection in the teeth, a numbness problem may occur in the mouth. ​ The spread of the infection that spreads to the roots is a determining cause of the severity of pain. After a few days of pain after the treatment, no pain is felt afterwards. ​ What should I do if my pain does not go away? It is normal to feel some pain in the area after frequently applied endodontic treatment. It is also normal to feel a numbness in the chin as the mouth remains open for a long time during the treatment. After the treatment, if it is determined by the physician that more pain will be felt than usual, painkillers can be given to the patient. ​ After the treatment, it is necessary to pay attention to the chewing condition. No chewing should be done on the treated tooth. It is necessary to consume food by paying attention to the hot and cold balance. ​ In addition, consuming hard foods can damage the filling and increase the severity of the pain. The reason for physician-induced pain is that the root canal is not completely free of bacteria.